EU leaders demand answers from Kyrgyz President over anti-LGBTI, anti-NGO bills

During an official visit by Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambaev last week, EU leaders  have sought reassurances over pending bills seeking to limit the rights of LGBTI people and civil society in general.

Kyrgyzstan is considering an anti-LGBTI ‘propaganda’ bill, which would outlaw any public information ‘aimed at forming positive attitudes toward non-traditional sexual relations’. Anyone found guilty under the proposals could be jailed for 12 months.

The Russian inspired ‘foreign agents’ bill would force nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) who receive funds from abroad to register as “foreign agents”, subjecting them to additional reporting requirements.

This has led to fears that NGOs working to improve Human Rights in Kyrgyzstan could find themselves unable to operate

During the visit by the Kyrgyz President, EU leaders raised their concerns over the bills. Official communication from Mr Juncker emphasises he had “underscored the link between EU support and the effective commitment to principles of respect of human rights and fundamental values.”

Furthermore, he has “urged President Atambaev not to endorse legislation violating human rights and weakening civil society.”

European Parliament President Martin Schulz and European Council President Donald Tusk also raised the bills with President Atambaev.

This is the latest in a series of actions taken by the EU, after the European Parliament urged the Kyrgyz Parliament to reject the ‘anti-propaganda’ bill in January 2015.

Daniele Viotti MEP, Co-President of the Intergroup on LGBTI Rights and part of the Parliament’s Delegation for relations with Kyrgyzstan, reacted: “By now we should all be aware of the poisonous consequences of these ill-informed and hateful bills: they produce hate and lead to impunity for violence and discrimination against minorities.”

“This has no place in a country that has committed itself through its constitution to full protection of human and civil rights.”

Similar Russian laws have led to an extreme clampdown on civil society, and a climate in which discrimination, hate speech and violence against LGBTI people go unpunished.

Ian Duncan MEP, Vice-President of the Intergroup on LGBTI Rights added: “The situation in Kyrgystzan is desperate. You can’t jail someone because of their sexual orientation or gender identity.”

“The EU and its member states must be clear in their condemnation of this proposed discriminatory law.”

 

Article originally published by the European Parliament’s Intergroup on LGBT Rights

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Pride 2011 in Bratislava

Mixed Prospects for LGBT Rights in Central and Eastern Europe

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) groups in Central and Eastern Europe, which still faced mixed prospects as they fight for rights and acceptance, are now taking some heart from the “failure” of a referendum in Slovakia, a member of the European Union.

Last month, a referendum called to strengthen a constitutional ban on same-sex marriage and same-sex adoption in Slovakia was declared invalid after only just over 20 percent of voters turned out.

The controversial plebiscite was heavily criticised by international rights groups, which said it pandered to homophobic discrimination and was allowing human rights issues affecting a minority group to be decided by a popular majority vote.

The campaigning ahead of the vote had often been bitter and vitriolic, including public homophobic statements by clergy, and a controversial negative commercial about gay adoption, which Slovak TV stations refused to broadcast and eventually only appeared on internet.

The commercial showed a child in an orphanage being told that his new parents were coming to collect him and, after two men appear at the door, asking: “Where’s Mum?”

Activists here say that the referendum’s outcome was a sign that, despite this campaigning, Slovaks know that LGBT people pose “no threat” to society and has positively furthered discussion about allowing registered partnerships in the country.

Martin Macko, head of the Bratislava-based LGBT rights group Inakost, told IPS: “The referendum showed that people consider the family important, but that they do not see same-sex families as a threat to traditional families. The long-term perspective regarding discussions on registered partnerships in Slovakia is positive.”

Importantly, the result has also been welcomed in other parts of Central and Eastern Europe where many LGBT groups still face intolerance and discrimination.

Evelyne Paradis, Executive Director of international LGBT rights group ILGA-Europe told IPS: “LGBT activists across Europe have welcomed the outcome of the Slovak vote … hopefully the referendum will lead to a constructive discussion about equality in Slovakia. At the same time, we know that there is a broad diversity of views in the region which means that much work remains to be done before full equality is realised.”

 

By Pavol Stracansky
Edited by Phil Harris
Read the full article from the IPS website

Malawi Health Minister: No plans to drop anti-gay laws

Malawi will not change its laws against homosexuality, the country’s Health Minister has said.

Jean Kalilani made the remarks last week as the Malawi Government applied for a grant of around £257.000 from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

Malawi wants to use the money for HIV prevention among the country’s gay population.

However, Ms Kalilani stressed that the decision did not amount to a legal change in status for gay people.

“There will be no change in laws on homosexuality”, Ms Kalilani said, reports the Nyasa Times.

“It is still a crime to anyone engaging in the practice.”

Campaigners say that Malawi’s anti-gay laws hamper the country’s HIV prevention efforts.

Gift Trapence, from the Center for the Development of People (CEDEP), said: “It is difficult to offer HIV and AIDS services to homosexuals when there are sodomy laws on the other hand.

“The same government is crimalising same-sex relationships and the same government wants to help them. This does not make sense.”

In May 2012, President Joyce Banda initially pledged to repeal the laws, but later declared that Malawi was “not ready” to decriminalise homosexuality.

Enforcement of anti-gay laws was temporarily halted in November 2012, when then-Justice Minister Ralph Kasambara directed arrests to stop, pending a debate in Parliament.

However, after a fierce reaction from churches and lobbying groups, enforcement of the laws was reinstated a few days later.

Same-sex sexual activity is illegal in Malawi with custodial sentences of up to 14 years imprisonment.

Peter Mutharika replaced Joyce Banada as President of Malawi in May 2014.

 

By Scott Roberts

Article originally published on the Pink News website